Structural violence is a process or situation that can have ups and downs, while ideological violence manifests indirectly and subtly over time. To achieve peace, the ultimate goal of any Defense and Security Policy, it is essential to foresee and prevent violence before it arises or reduce it if it appears.
Those responsible for the security area must take into account structural violence and ideological violence when addressing the prevention or resolution of conflicts. Structural violence arises from injustice or inequality in the social structure, while ideological violence legitimizes this structural violence through the manipulation of ideas and actions.
In the Argentine case, the officials responsible for addressing this issue have represented and continue to represent ideological violence. It is essential to find the path towards a "Great Policy" based on the cultural affirmation of the Nation to confront and resolve internal conflicts.
Direct violence, such as murders, kidnappings, and the increase in drug trafficking, reflects a scenario of chaos and social disintegration. Structural and ideological violence are used to justify this direct violence, often driven by influential figures through the media.
To break this vicious circle of violence, it is necessary to restore culture, ethics, and strengthen institutions to resolve conflicts non-violently. Addressing all three types of violence simultaneously in planning is essential, as overcoming one does not guarantee the elimination of the others.
The consequences of violence go beyond physical acts, generating traumas, hatreds, and desires for revenge that can be even more dangerous in the long run. Ideological violence, closely linked to the Political System, is especially dangerous and perpetuates a destructive cycle.
Dr. Jorge Corrado, an expert in strategic and security issues, emphasizes the importance of addressing the roots of violence to prevent a failed state. It is crucial to recognize and act on the different levels of violence to build a fairer and more peaceful society.
